Abstract

The US governmental policy on science & technology is aiming to be strategic for economic stability and the following five targets are included.1) Maintenance of leadership on scientific knowledge. 2) Enforcement of linkage between basic researches and national targets. 3) Promotion on investments for basic sciences. 4) Training on excellent scientists towards 21 century. 5) Enhancement on American peoples' understanding for sciences.The characteristics of research & development in medical fields in Canada are indicated as the two targets-one is network for research core facilities and partnership between universities and industries.Recently, the Japanese government are interest to construct“Highly Estimated Research System”which included the plans on increase of research funds and improvement of research conditions of researchers and research circumstances.Finally, the requirements to promote on research on laser medicine and the establishment of“the International Research & Development Center of Laser Medicine”was discussed.

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