Abstract

A 33-year-old man presented with a 2-year history of focal seizures. A previous brain MRI scan was reported to show dilatation of 3rd and 4th ventricles with possible aqueduct stenosis and tonsilar ectopia. Repeated brain MRI revealed bilateral posterior periventricular nodular heterotopias (pPNH), a malformation of cortical development, lining the occipital and temporal horns of both ventricles (figure, A–F), which was retrospectively visible in the first MRI scan. pPNH may present with epilepsy but can easily be missed. White matter volume decreases and other associated brain abnormalities are often seen in pPNH and should prompt careful review of the periventricular region.1 Epilepsy surgery in bilateral pPNH has a less favorable outcome.2

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.