Myocardial infarction in an young patient associated with oral contraceptive, smoking and elevated cholesterol level

Abstract

This case report focuses on the association of smoking and elevated cholesterol levels as risk factors for how improper use of oral contraceptive could lead to myocardial infarction in a young patient. The report discusses risk factors for myocardial infarction and the increase in risk of cardiovascular disease due to smoking. Included in the report is a summary of guidelines by the American college of cardiology for prescribing contraceptives for patients at increased risk for cardiovascular disease whose use could help in better care of patients seeking contraceptive advice and to avoid serious adverse events.