Abstract

When bacteriophage φX174 am3 DNA depurinated in vitro is transferted into E. coli spherplasts prepared from bacteria previously exposed to UV light, a strong mutagenic response is observed. This mutagenic response does not occur in spheroplasts derived from pre-irradiated bacteria carrying defective recF, recF or umuC genes. These findings indicate that mutagenesis at apurinic sites is an SOS-dependent process. The mutagenic response is not dependent on the multiplicity of transfection. This suggests that mutagenesis is not mediated by recombination.

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