Abstract

We demonstrate a stable multiwavelength passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber laser with ultra-narrow wavelength spacing and ultra-broad bandwidth. It is realized by exploiting an intracavity birefringence-induced comb filter and inhomogeneous loss mechanism based on nonlinear polarization rotation. Stable 808-line wavelength lasing with wavelength spacing of 0.07nm and 3-dB bandwidth of 55.75nm is achieved at room temperature. If 5-dB bandwidth of 86.15nm is considered, the number of the lasing lines reaches 1248. In addition, the lasing wavelength lines and spacing could be flexibly tuned by modifying polarization-dependent cavity loss via properly rotating the waveplates.

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