Multivoicedness in speech and thought representation: The case of self-quotation in Japanese

Abstract

This paper explores the functions of self-quotation in Japanese discourse. The phenomena under investigation include direct-style self-quotation, direct-style self-representation of thought, as well as direct-style quotative explanation. Using the closely related concepts of ‘multivoicedness’, ‘text population’ and ‘interdiscursivity’, this paper argues that self-quotation allows for manipulation of multiple voices in Japanese discourse. Also discussed is the function of certain types of self-quotation from the perspective of speech act qualification. It is pointed out that these functions are realized through the juxtaposition of semiotic contexts. Despite the fact that the concept of context has occupied an important place in pragmatics, the manipulation of the contexts for creating meaning has rarely been discussed. Although this study discusses the case of Japanese only, the potentially universal nature of multivoicedness in (self-)quotation and of the juxtaposition of semiotic contexts in language in general is suggested.