Abstract

A modest extension of the Standard Model by two additional Higgs doublets - the Higgs Troika Model - can provide a well-motivated scenario for successful baryogenesis if neutrinos are Dirac fermions. Adapting the "Spontaneous Flavor Violation" framework, we consider a version of the Troika model where light quarks have significant couplings to the new multi-TeV Higgs states. Resonant production of new scalars leading to di-jet or top-pair signals are typical predictions of this setup. The initial and final state quarks relevant to the collider phenomenology also play a key role in baryogenesis, potentially providing direct access to the relevant early Universe physics in high energy experiments. Viable baryogenesis generally prefers some hierarchy of masses between the observed and the postulated Higgs states. We show that there is a complementarity between direct searches at a future 100 TeV $pp$ collider and indirect searches at flavor experiments, with both sensitive to different regions of parameter space relevant for baryogenesis. In particular, measurements of $D-\bar{D}$ mixing at LHCb probe much of the interesting parameter space. Direct and indirect searches can uncover the new Higgs states up to masses of $\mathcal{O}(10)$ TeV, thereby providing an impressive reach to investigate this model.

Highlights

  • The reason why the visible content of the Universe exists at all still eludes a definitive answer

  • We considered the Higgs troika baryogenesis mechanism, assuming that the heavy scalar states from new Higgs doublets couple to light quarks with significant strengths

  • The light quark couplings to the two new Higgs doublets allow for their resonant production

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The reason why the visible content of the Universe exists at all still eludes a definitive answer. Generic Majorana leptogenesis employs heavy right-handed states with masses several orders of magnitude above the weak scale, well beyond the reach of direct experimental measurements This limits their signature mainly to indirect evidence from the observation of lepton number violation in neutrinoless double beta decay, which has so far yielded null results. We will allow the new TeV-scale Higgs states to couple with significant strength to light and heavy quarks, thereby providing a possible resonant production channel through quark initial states [20,21,22], leading to dijet or top-pair final states This allows for some of the key interactions involved in our baryogenesis mechanism to be tested in high-energy experiments. We will provide a summary of the main features of baryogenesis in the Higgs troika model

BARYOGENESIS FROM A HIGGS TROIKA
FLAVOR MODEL
COLLIDER SIGNATURES
CONCLUSIONS
Washout rate estimation
Y pj j j
Findings
Asymmetry from modulus decay
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