Multiresidue Analysis of Pesticides in Environmental Waters by Capillary Electrophoresis Using Simultaneous UV and Electrochemical Detection

Abstract

AbstractA rapid multiresidue method has been developed for the analysis of eight pesticides (triazines, triazinones and ureas) in environmental waters. A simple end‐column electrochemical detector was used in combination with an available commercial capillary electrophoresis instrument with UV detection. The determination of these pesticides using micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography (MEKC) with dual electrochemical and UV detection is the first time reported. In both detection systems, a linear range was obtained for the eight pesticides, concentrations lower than 5.0×10−5 mol L−1, in 0.020 mol L−1 boric acid at pH 8.3 and containing 0.025 mol L−1 of sodium dodecylsulfate, to obtain selectivity in the additional separation by micellar distribution process. Under these conditions a lower detection limit than 2.0×10−6 mol L−1 (0.15 pmol of pesticide) was achieved for the most of them. The eight pesticides are resolved in less than 14 min.