Abstract
Background and Purpose: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease determined by the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Metals are suspected of being involved in MS. There is not any epidemiologic study about mines and MS. The purpose of this study was to determine MS prevalence according to mines in Kerman province. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 932 patients in Kerman province in 2012. The details of the patients including age, sex, age at the onset of disorder and disease duration were collected from documents of MS centres of Kerman and Rafsanjan Universities of Medical Science. Diagnosis was confirmed according to the revised Mc-Donald criteria. To analyze the data, SPSS-17 software and descriptive statistics and t-test were used Results: The male/ female ratio was 1:3. The prevalence of MS in Kerman province was 31.7 per 100000. Kerman, Sirjan, Zarand and Rafsanjan had the highest prevalence of MS, respectively. The mean prevalence of MS in mineral areas in Kerman province (Kahnoj, Sirjan, Zarand, Rafsanjan, Baft, Shahrbabak) was 23.01±10.78 and in non-mineral areas (Kerman, Bam, Jiroft) was 39.56±20.34 that show the higher prevalence of MS in non-mineral areas of Kerman province. Conclusion: Our findings showed that prevalence of MS is lower in mineral areas and probably, living in these areas isn’t a predisposing factor for MS.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.