Abstract

Recent technical progress makes sophisticated noninvasive imaging methods available for murine models. For the first time, in this study, we applied fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)-CT and FDG-PET-MRI to a murine orthotopic model of head and neck cancer immunotherapy. Tumor growth of floor of the mouth tumors was evaluated by multimodal small-animal imaging using FDG-PET-CT and FDG-PET-MRI. The immunotherapeutic effects of anti-CD137 antibody therapy were examined on body weight, tumor growth, and tumor-infiltrating immune cells in longitudinal imaging studies and immunohistochemical analyses. Imaging revealed aggressive, fast-growing tumors without evidence of local or distant metastases. CD137 immunotherapy decreased tumor take and growth and stabilized body weight over time. A clear case of tumor regression was demonstrated by longitudinal PET-CT. The murine model mimics the characteristics of head and neck cancer in humans and offers excellent opportunities to investigate immunomodulatory anticancer drugs. The CD137 antibody showed antitumor effects in some therapy-responsive mice.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.