Abstract

Composite right/left handed (CRLH) metamaterial structures designed based on one-dielectric-resonator (DR) scheme in an epsilon-negative host medium are discussed. The scheme is a combination of dielectric and metals, but can avoid several problems often met in the other schemes composed of all dielectric metamaterials. The structure under consideration is composed of stacked layers including TE-cut-off metallic mesh plates with holes and dielectric layers with 2-D array of DRs. A volumetric multilayered 2-D CRLH structure that is impedance-matched to free space can be designed by optimally adjusting electromagnetic couplings between neighboring dielectric layers through metallic mesh holes. In addition, the multilayered structure is promising for easy fabrication of the 3-D isotropic CRLH metamaterials, compared to the other structures reported previously. It can support balanced CRLH propagation not only in the in-plane direction, but also in the direction normal to the layers. The structure has strong uniaxial anisotropy and polarization dependence, but the dispersion diagram can have almost isotropic characteristics in a specific frequency region by appropriately designing the configuration parameters.

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