Abstract
Agricultural producers and agricultural machinery enterprises are trying to minimize the risks associated with external and internal stress factors caused by changes in logistics and financial spheres. Risks can be minimized with the service maintenance of equipment, which is based on the use of FMEA analysis and CALS technologies. There is a need to develop multifunctional digital diagnostic tools. (Research purpose) The research purpose is analyzing the systems used to monitor the technical state of equipment and determining the possibilities of developing and manufacturing experimental multifunctional digital tools for the resource diagnostics of tractors. (Materials and methods) Data from domestic and foreign manufacturers of diagnostic equipment, as well as standards regulating the technical operation of agricultural tractors and machines by monitoring the technical condition were used. With the current level of availability of digital diagnostic tools during daily maintenance, it is difficult to determine deviations in technical condition at the initial stages in re-sourcedetermining nodes and components. (Results and discussion) In order to minimize technological risk, Gostechnadzor use digital means of instrumental control during inspection, and continuous information support technologies are implemented by the technological portal of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia - the Federal State Information System for Accounting and Registration of Equipment. According to GOST R 27.013-2019, experimental samples of multifunctional digital diagnostic tools, assessment of expenditure of resource indicators, which can serve as prototypes for the creation of digital monitoring systems, are developed and presented. (Conclusions) The conducted analysis and research have shown the possibility of further improvement of tractor maintenance through the development and implementation of new multifunctional digital diagnostic tools.
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