Multielectron effects in strong-field dissociative ionization of molecules

Abstract

We study triple-ionization-induced, spatially asymmetric dissociation of ${\mathrm{N}}_{2}$ using angular streaking in an elliptically polarized laser pulse in conjunction with few-cycle pump-probe experiments. The kinetic-energy-release dependent directional asymmetry in the ion sum-momentum distribution reflects the internuclear distance dependence of the fragmentation mechanism. Our results show that for 5--35-fs near-infrared laser pulses with intensities reaching 10${}^{15}$ W/cm${}^{2}$, charge exchange between nuclei plays a minor role in the triple ionization of N${}_{2}$. We demonstrate that angular streaking provides a powerful tool for probing multielectron effects in strong-field dissociative ionization of small molecules.