Abstract
Abstract Due to the increasing bypass ratios of modern engines, the fan stage is increasingly becoming the dominant source of engine noise. Accordingly, it is becoming more and more important to develop not only efficient but also quiet fan stages. In this paper the noise emission of a fan for an aero-engine with bypass ratio of 19 is reduced within a multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) by means of a hybrid noise prediction method while at the same time optimizing the aerodynamic efficiency. The aerodynamic performance of each configuration in the optimization is evaluated by stationary Reynolds-Averaged Navier- Stokes (RANS) simulations. These stationary flow simulations are also used to extract the aerodynamic excitation sources for the analytical fan noise prediction. The resulting large database of the optimization provides new insights into which extent an MDO can contribute to the design of both quiet and efficient fan stages. In addition to that the hybrid approach of numerical flow solutions and analytical description of the noise sources enables to understand the noise reduction mechanisms. In particular, the influence of rotor blade loading on the aerodynamic efficiency and the noise sources as well as the potential of configurations with a comparatively low number of outlet guide vanes (OGV) is explored.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.