Abstract

After introduction of rotavirus vaccine, other pathogens might become leading causes of hospitalizations for severe diarrhea among children <5 years of age. Our study in 33 hospitals in 7 countries found acute gastroenteritis accounted for most (84%) reported hospitalizations of children with diarrhea. Bloody and persistent diarrhea each accounted for <1%.

Highlights

  • After introduction of rotavirus vaccine, other pathogens might become leading causes of hospitalizations for severe diarrhea among children

  • Because of this evolving etiology of diarrhea in children, it is necessary to clarify the spectrum of clinical manifestations of diarrhea to better inform interventions and surveillance systems, in low- and middleincome countries (LMICs), where the burden of diarrhea is highest [1,2,3,4]

  • We report a spectrum of clinical manifestations for diarrheal illness reported in hospitalized children

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Summary

Introduction

After introduction of rotavirus vaccine, other pathogens might become leading causes of hospitalizations for severe diarrhea among children

Results
Conclusion
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