Abstract
Multicomponent heterocyclization of aliphatic amides with H2S and CH2O (1:3:2) in water-organic solvent mixture in the presence of BuONa led to the formation of 1,3,5-dithiazinane in high yield (30–95%) and with high selectivity (100%). Under these conditions benzamide gave 3,5-dibenzoyl-1,3,5-thiadiazinane in 74% yield, whereas due to ortho-effect the acetylsalicylamide with H2S and CH2O in a system BuOH-H2O without BuONa formed N-acetylsalicyloyl-1,3,5-dithiazinane (80%). Heterocyclization of α-aminosuccinic acid monoamide depending on the H2S and CH2O concentration occurred either at one or both NH2 yielding respectively mono-or bisdithiazinanes.
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