Abstract
MaxNLMRGA (Max Network-Lifetime Multicast Routing Algorithm based on Genetic algorithm) for the NLMR (Network-Lifetime Multicast Routing) problem was presented. The genetic operators of this algorithm reduce the transmission cost and energy consumption of multicast trees, and mutation operator prolongs the network lifetime, thus accelerating the convergence speed of the algorithm. Experiment results show that the multicast tree found by this algorithm not only has the minimum transmission cost, but also has the longest network lifetime. Furthermore, this algorithm converges quickly.
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