Abstract
This work analyses the prediction capabilities of a recently developed critical plane model, called the SKS method. The study uses multiaxial fatigue data for S355-J2G3 steel, with in-phase and 90° out-of-phase sinusoidal axial-torsional straining in both the low cycle fatigue and high cycle fatigue ranges. The SKS damage parameter includes the effect of hardening, mean shear stress and the interaction between shear and normal stress on the critical plane. The collapse and the prediction capabilities of the SKS critical plane damage parameter are compared to well-established critical plane models, namely Wang-Brown, Fatemi-Socie, Liu I and Liu II models. The differences between models are discussed in detail from the basis of the methodology and the life results. The collapse capacity of the SKS damage parameter presents the best results. The SKS model produced the second-best results for the different types of multiaxial loads studied.
Highlights
Performing accurate fatigue design is crucial for making a difference between the efficient use of a material with a reliable security factor and a catastrophic failure that could endanger human lives.Since most mechanical systems are subjected to complex multiaxial loadings, it seems appropriate to apply specific theories, instead of uniaxial-based theories.When a system is subjected to multiple loads, it is necessary to consider the stress state and the response of the material, the interaction between the loads, and their effect on the nucleation and growth of cracks
Strain amplitudes εa and γa were chosen based on previous results to obtain a number of cycles to failure in the range 104 to 106, so that both low cycle fatigue (LCF) and high cycle fatigue (HCF) regimes are evaluated
The Sandip-Kallmeyer-Smith Model (SKS) critical plane damage parameter has been assessed on a S355 steel for in-phase and out-of-phase loadings
Summary
When a system is subjected to multiple loads, it is necessary to consider the stress state and the response of the material, the interaction between the loads, and their effect on the nucleation and growth of cracks. Effects of mean stresses and strains on multiaxial fatigue were investigated by Socie and Kurath [1], observing the sensible detrimental effect over fatigue life of the mean stress. Studies about the material hardening for different loading paths in 304 stainless steel were carried out by Itoh et al [2]. Interactions between sub-cycles of the loads were investigated by Erickson in order to develop a suitable damage parameter which includes such effects [3]. Fatigue life and crack growth planes predictions around notched specimens were studied by Branco [4]
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