Abstract

To address the current problem of unsatisfactory localization and map building of an intelligent picking robot mobile platform in an unstructured picking environment, a multi-sensor fusion localization and map building method is proposed to fuse the visual odometer position estimation results with IMU and wheel odometer. And the pre-fusion processing of wheel odometer data is proposed to solve the problem of large errors of wheel odometers on uneven ground. The multi-sensor fusion scheme is proposed to fuse vision and laser SLAM methods to build a more information-rich point cloud and raster fusion map for the problem of non-closure caused by sparse branches. The experimental results show that the multi-sensor fusion SLAM method can obtain more accurate, richer, and more robust maps.

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