Abstract

Abstract In this paper, we shall study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the multi-point boundary value problem of fractional differential equations D 0 + α u ( t ) + f ( t , u ( t ) ) = 0 , 0 < t < 1 , 2 < α ≤ 3 , with boundary conditions u ( 0 ) = 0 , D 0 + β u ( 0 ) = 0 , D 0 + β u ( 1 ) = ∑ i = 1 m − 2 b i D 0 + β u ( ξ i ) , 1 ≤ β ≤ 2 , involving Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives D 0 + α and D 0 + β . We use the nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder and the Banach contraction mapping principle to obtain the existence and uniqueness of solutions. Some examples are given to show the applicability of our main results. MSC:34A08, 34K10.

Highlights

  • Fractional calculus is the study and application of arbitrary order differential and integral theory; see [ – ]

  • Fractional differential equations are developed accompanied by fractional calculus

  • A lot of papers focused on two-point boundary value problems of fractional ordinary differential equations [ – ], boundary value problems of fractional difference equations [, ], and problems of fractional functional differential equations [ – ]

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Summary

Introduction

Fractional calculus is the study and application of arbitrary order differential and integral theory; see [ – ]. The results dealing with multi-point boundary value problems of fractional differential equations are relatively scarce [ – ]. In , Li et al [ ] considered the existence and uniqueness for nonlinear fractional differential equation of the type They obtained the existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions by using some fixed point theorems. In , Yang et al [ ] discussed the existence and uniqueness for a multi-point boundary value problem of the fractional differential equation u( ) = , m–. The study of these classes of problems has been only limited to the low order Motivated by their excellent results and the methods, in this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness for the multi-point fractional differential equation. (α – β) where f ∈ C[ , ], α, β are two constants with α > β ≥

Proof From
Findings
Now r sup
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