Abstract

The multiobjective reliability redundancy allocation problem (MORRAP) aims to ensure high system reliability in the presence of optimally redundant components. This is one of the most important design considerations for system designers. Due to the associated uncertainty in component parameters, precise computations of overall system reliability, cost, and weight, etc., are difficult during design time. Hence, these parameters are befitting to be modeled as fuzzy quantities. As type-1 fuzzy numbers have limitations in representing higher order uncertainties, so this paper models the component parameters viz., reliability, cost, and weight with interval type-2 fuzzy numbers. Thus, we propose a novel formulation of MORRAP, termed as interval type-2 fuzzy multiobjective optimization problem (IT2FMORRAP). A popular multiobjective evolutionary algorithm, viz., nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II, is used to solve the proposed IT2FMORRAP, for which we have developed two novel algorithms in this paper. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the solution approach. On comparing the outcomes with earlier results, we have found that the proposed IT2FMORRAP outperforms classical as well as other type-1 fuzzy-number-based approaches.

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