Abstract

ABSTRACT In the process of multi-objective optimisation design of ship forms, subjective weighting methods rely on experts’ experience and have a certain impact on the scientificity of results. The objective weighting method can effectively solve this drawback and reduce the interference of human factors. Therefore, this paper proposes a multi-objective optimisation design programme for ship forms based on KPCA method, and constructs a multi-objective optimisation design framework. In this paper, the KPCA method is used to calculate the contribution rate of each indicator for objective weighting, give the comprehensive evaluation score of the optimal solution set and make decisions, solve the technical drawbacks of subjective weighting, and obtain a satisfactory optimal hull form. The results show that the automatic multi-objective optimisation design method proposed in this paper has certain engineering application value, and can provide theoretical basis and technical support for green design and manufacturing of ships.

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