Abstract

During past few decades, fuzzy decision is an important attention in the areas of science, engineering, economic system, business, etc. To solve day-to-day problem, researchers use fuzzy data in transportation problem for presenting the uncontrollable factors; and most of multi-objective transportation problems are solved using goal programming. However, when the problem contains interval-valued data, then the obtained solution was provided by goal programming may not satisfy by all decision-makers. In such condition, we consider a fixed-charge solid transportation problem in multi-objective environment where all the data are intuitionistic fuzzy numbers with membership and non-membership function. The intuitionistic fuzzy transportation problem transforms into interval-valued problem using (alpha ,beta )-cut, and thereafter, it reduces into a deterministic problem using accuracy function. Also the optimum value of alternative corresponds to the optimum value of accuracy function. A numerical example is included to illustrate the usefulness of our proposed model. Finally, conclusions and future works with the study are described.

Highlights

  • In the last few decades, the traditional transportation problem (TP) considers only single objective function

  • Apart from the transportation cost, a fixed cost, sometimes called set-up cost, is taken only when solution appears with positive level and such a problem is termed as fixedcharge transportation problem (FCTP) and it is associated with 0-1 variable

  • We have considered an multi-objective fixed-charge solid transportation problem (MOFCSTP)

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Summary

Introduction

In the last few decades, the traditional transportation problem (TP) considers only single objective function. When a homogeneous product is transferred from a source to different destinations in competitive economic condition, there exist more than single criterion such as the transportation. Apart from the transportation cost, a fixed cost, sometimes called set-up cost, is taken only when solution appears with positive level and such a problem is termed as fixedcharge transportation problem (FCTP) and it is associated with 0-1 variable. There exist landing fees at an airport, toll charges on a highway, renting cost of a vehicle, set up cost for machines in manufacturing environment, etc. FCTP corresponds with two types of cost, one is direct cost and another is fixed-charge where fixed-charge occurs for transportation activity in source–destination pair which is independent on transportation amount, and for direct cost, it is dependent on transportation amount for each source to each destination.

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