Abstract
This study investigates a multi-level logarithmic amplification (MLA)-based fixed threshold circular polarized on-off keying (CP-OOK) detection for free-space optical (FSO) communication links. OOK signal is polarized into a single circular polarization state by a linear polarizer (LP) and a quarter-wave plate (QWP). In the receiver terminal, firstly, circular polarization is transformed into linear polarization utilizing QWP without polarization coordinates alignment between transmitter and receiver. Then, the background noises are decreased by polarization filtering using LP. Then, CP-OOK signal intensity variation is eliminated by nonlinear gains from MLAs in the low gain nonlinearity condition. Finally, fixed threshold decision (FTD) is realized by optimizing cascaded LAs to reduce the extinction ratio distortion of the CP-OOK signal. The proposed CP-OOK transmission is analyzed under various strengths of turbulence channel and different configurations of MLAs. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed CP-OOK signal was effectively detected by FTD with optimized MLAs.
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