Abstract

ABSTRACT To address blur and noise issues caused by airlight and atmospheric scattering in nighttime imaging environment, we proposed a multi-frame image restoration method. First, the Luojia 1–01 night-light image degradation model was derived. Thereafter, the APSF (Atmospheric Point Spread Function) for night-light images was estimated. Improved dark channel prior and sparse constraint models were used to eliminate effects ofairlight and atmospheric scattering. Finally, a multi-frame sparse constraint model was established to eliminate image noise. The results show the proposed method is effective as it can reduce the image blur phenomenon, suppress image noise, and improve image quality.

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