Abstract

In this paper, we consider the initial value problem for a complete integrable equation introduced by Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa (WKI). The solution is reconstructed in terms of the solution of a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem via the asymptotic behavior of the spectral variable at one non-singularity point, i.e., . Then, the one-cuspon solution, two-cuspon solutions and three-cuspon solution are discussed in detail. Further, the numerical simulations are given to show the dynamic behaviors of these soliton solutions.

Highlights

  • The initial value problem for the nonlinear integrable equation ( ) qt + qx 1+ q2 3 = 2 xx 0, t > 0, − ∞ < x < +∞, (1)= q( x,0) q0 ( x), − ∞ < x < +∞, where we assume q0 ( x) decays to 0 sufficiently fast, was derived Wadati, Konno and Ichikawa (WKI) in [1] [2]

  • We consider the initial value problem for a complete integrable equation introduced by Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa (WKI)

  • The one-cuspon solution, two-cuspon solutions and three-cuspon solution are discussed in detail

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Summary

Introduction

The three-soliton solution of the WKI equation hasn’t been discussed via the Riemann-Hilbert problem and given relevant numerical simulations. To [9], we can obtain some properties of μ j ( x,t,λ )( j = 1,2) , which are useful in the following analysis, such as, the first column of μ1 ( x,t,λ ) and μ2 ( x,t,λ ) (denote by [μ1]1 and [μ2 ]1 ) is bounded and analytic in upper and lower half-plane (denote by D1 and D2 ) of λ , respectively; the symmetry condition ( ) μ j x,t,λ = σ2μ j ( x,t,λ )σ2 , μ j ( x,t,−λ ) = σ1μ j ( x,t,λ )σ1 ; and the asymptotic behavior as λ →∞, μj.

One-Cuspon Solution
Two-Cuspon Solution
Breather Solution
Three-Cuspon Solution
Conclusion
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