Abstract

In this paper, to exploit the spatial domain of transmit antennas (TAs) for the transmit diversity gain in the double spatial modulation (DSM) system, a new scheme of multi-antenna selection for DSM (MAS-DSM) is designed. In the MAS-DSM system, the number of TAs are grouped into n groups, each of which corresponds to an sub-system of DSM. More specifically, a transmitted spatial vector is constructed by two spatial vectors (SVs). For the achievability of transmit diversity gain, one of the two SVs is obtained by using n antenna index (AI) vectors to modulate a data symbol, another of them is obtained by multiplying with a rotation angle after another n AI vectors to modulate another data symbol. Finally, the spectral efficiency and the average bit error ratio (BER) are analyzed. Simulation results by using Monte Carlo demonstrate that the proposed MAS-DSM system has better BER performance compared with the conventional spatial modulation schemes in wireless communication network.

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