Abstract

BackgroundProtein structure data in Protein Data Bank (PDB) are widely used in studies of protein function and evolution and in protein structure prediction. However, there are two main barriers in large-scale usage of PDB data: 1) PDB data are highly redundant in terms of sequence and structure similarity; and 2) many PDB files have issues due to inconsistency of data and standards as well as missing residues, so that automated retrieval and analysis are often difficult.DescriptionTo address these issues, we have created MUFOLD-DB http://mufold.org/mufolddb.php, a web-based database, to collect and process the weekly PDB files thereby providing users with non-redundant, cleaned and partially-predicted structure data. For each of the non-redundant sequences, we annotate the SCOP domain classification and predict structures of missing regions by loop modelling. In addition, evolutional information, secondary structure, disorder region, and processed three-dimensional structure are computed and visualized to help users better understand the protein.ConclusionsMUFOLD-DB integrates processed PDB sequence and structure data and multiple computational results, provides a friendly interface for users to retrieve, browse and download these data, and offers several useful functionalities to facilitate users' data operation.

Highlights

  • Protein structure data in Protein Data Bank (PDB) [1] are widely used in studies of protein function and evolution, and they serve as a basis for protein structure prediction

  • The second barrier in large-scale usage of PDB data is that many PDB files have issues due to inconsistency of data and standards as well as missing residues, so that automated retrieval and analysis are often difficult

  • We introduce MUFOLD-DB which comprehensively integrates processed PDB data, predicted SCOP classification and additional computational data, e.g. DSSP [7] secondary structure and PSI-BLAST [8] sequence profile

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Summary

Conclusions

As of January 13, 2014, the data of MUFOLD-DB are summarized in Tables 2 and 3. The data cover 2863 SCOP families, 1551 super-families and 960 folds. MUFOLD-DB will be continuously maintained and updated. Part of the future work will be better handling of residue modification and missing coordinates. Availability The database is publicly available and can be accessed at http://mufold.org/mufolddb.php. Authors’ contributions The MUFOLD-DB is a joint work of the authors as a team. ZH wrote all the scripts and tools to download, process the data and create tables for database. The database and web server were designed and built by CZ and ZH. YX developed and implemented the protocol for SCOP classification and performance analysis. JZ and DX provided guidance and critical design decision during the development. All authors contributed to the analyses and discussions.

Background
Check unassigned regions
Findings
10. Soding J
18. Kraulis PJ

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