MP01-10 DIFFERENCES IN SURGICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES IN BENIGN PROSTATE HYPERPLASIA PATIENTS WITH ONLY LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS VERSUS THOSE IN RETENTION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS

Abstract

You have accessJournal of UrologyBenign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Surgical Therapy & New Technology I (MP01)1 Sep 2021MP01-10 DIFFERENCES IN SURGICAL AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES IN BENIGN PROSTATE HYPERPLASIA PATIENTS WITH ONLY LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS VERSUS THOSE IN RETENTION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS Yu Xi Terence Law, Daniele Castellani, Lucio Dell’atti, Tevita Aho, Jeremy Yuen-Chun TEOH, and Vineet Gauhar Yu Xi Terence LawYu Xi Terence Law More articles by this author , Daniele CastellaniDaniele Castellani More articles by this author , Lucio Dell’attiLucio Dell’atti More articles by this author , Tevita AhoTevita Aho More articles by this author , Jeremy Yuen-Chun TEOHJeremy Yuen-Chun TEOH More articles by this author , and Vineet GauharVineet Gauhar More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000001962.10AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Evaluating outcomes after benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) surgery among men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) only versus those with urinary retention (UR) METHODS: Eligible studies identified from four electronic databases. Search, data extraction and quality assessment were performed independently by two reviewers. Studies with perioperative, functional, early and late complication outcomes included. RESULTS: Twenty-five studies, 14,593 patients including 1 randomized controlled trial, 11 prospective and 13 retrospective studies included for meta-analysis. This showed higher risk of immediate transient re-catherization (Risk Ratio (RR): 5.29, p <0.00001), longer days to trial-off-catheter (mean difference (MD):0.25, p <0.00001), longer hospitalization stay in the urinary retention group (MD: 0.35, p <0.00001),and higher risk of intraoperative blood transfusions (RR: 1.90, p=0.002), post-operative urinary tract infections (RR: 1.49, p <0.00001) and sepsis (RR: 8.15, p=0.009) too. Failure of surgery like permanent re-catheterization (RR: 5.27, p <0.00001) was more in pre-operative UR group. Negligible differences seen in long term functional outcomes between the two groups (International Prostate Symptom Score at 12 months, MD: -0.06, p=0.68; Quality of Life at 12 months, MD: 0.20, p <0.00001; maximum urinary flow rate (Qmax) at 12 months, MD: -0.33, p=0.10; and post void residual volume at 12 months, MD: 4.32, p <0.00001) CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative UR patients undergoing surgery for BPH have higher risk of post-operative complications versus LUTS only group including the need for permanent catheterisation. Both groups had similar long-term functional outcomes. We could infer that patients with UR on whom surgery is successful, with time may recover bladder function akin to patients with LUTS alone. Source of Funding: N.A © 2021 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 206Issue Supplement 3September 2021Page: e4-e4 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2021 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Yu Xi Terence Law More articles by this author Daniele Castellani More articles by this author Lucio Dell’atti More articles by this author Tevita Aho More articles by this author Jeremy Yuen-Chun TEOH More articles by this author Vineet Gauhar More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement Loading ...