Abstract

A doped quantum spin-liquid candidate transitions from one regime of superconductor electron pairing to another as pressure increases, thus widening the potential hosts of unconventional superconductivity.

Highlights

  • Strong interactions between itinerant electrons in solids cause peculiar correlations or organizations among the electrons beyond the Fermi-liquid (FL) framework [1]

  • The present study experimentally explores the nature of the pairing condensate in a doped spin liquid candidate material and under varying pressure, which changes the electron-electron Coulombic interactions across the Mott critical value in the system

  • Superconductivity is of the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) type, as the size of Cooper pairs is as small as their mean distance, or equivalently, the interaction energy is comparable to the Fermi energy

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Strong interactions between itinerant electrons in solids cause peculiar correlations or organizations among the electrons beyond the Fermi-liquid (FL) framework [1]. According to the transport study [37,40], the metallic state at low pressures is a non-Fermi liquid (NFL), and the doped holes, not particles of the entire band, carry mobile charges. Superconductivity in such a doped QSL candidate [24,37], possibly appearing in place of the low-temperature instability of the QSL [41], is of profound interest [15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23].

Crossover from non-Fermi liquid to Fermi liquid
Upper critical field and superconducting coherence length
Nernst effect and superconducting fluctuations
CONCLUDING REMARKS
Measurements of resistivity
Measurements of the Nernst effect
Pressurization
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