Motivasi Pendatang ke Kota (Suatu Kajian Kebijakan Ekonomi Makro)

Abstract

The issue became an issue separate entrants to local governments, especially after the implementation of regional autonomy in areas where unemployment is already a responsibility of local governments. The macroeconomics of labor due to a lot of competition from the entry of migrants into a city, then the impact of competition, the impact of the use of natural resources is also a problem, the effects of pollution and other problems. The government needs to take a policy in order to control the immigrants for unemployment in urban areas can be suppressed. This study focused on areas particularly Pekanbaru Panam (Charming District), the aim is to find motivation immigrants and analyze factors that influence the motivation of migrants. The method used is descriptive method with quantitative analysis. Sources of data in this study are immigrants residing in the district Charming taken as many as 30 people using simple random sampling method. The results of this study indicate that: 1) It turns out that motivates immigrants to come to the city of Pekanbaru, especially areas Panam (Charming district) is due to cultural factors outside the region, followed by a factor of Pekanbaru city's rapid development, then as the security situation Pekanbaru city and also because the opportunity available work. 2) It turned out that employment opportunities can dampen the desire immigrants to come to the city of Pekanbaru (especially Panam region), because with the amount of employment opportunities, the competition to get a job will be very strict. This condition is not desired by the settlers with a capital of education and skills that all mediocre