Abstract

Motivation in waste management is one of the driving factors for realizing Smart Waste Management (SWM). The motivation is aimed at being able to change people's behavior in waste management from gathering to waste to reducing and handling the community that can be done through technology assistance in its management system known as the Internet of Things (IoT). Data were collected from 200 respondents who had been served garbage facilities and had used the internet in Banyumanik District using a 1-7 Likert scale. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), this study examines the factors that influence people's motivation in using the internet for waste management. Based on the socio-demographic, economic and solid waste systems in Banyumanik Subdistrict, the researchers found that knowledge of the internet and recycling factors were the most important factors that influenced people's motivation with a correlation coefficient of 1.02. Another influential factor is the condition of the waste facility itself with a correlation coefficient of 0.74. Thus, this study recommends that the government to promote IoT for waste management such as the existence of educational applications about solid waste before continuing on improving the quality of waste facilities equipped with smart components such as sensors, GPS, and others.

Highlights

  • Pemanfaatan internet dalam pengelolaan sampah menjadi salah satu strategi dalam perwujudan smart city (Kusuma, 2018)

  • The motivation is intended to be able to change people's behavior in waste management from collect-transport-dump paradigm to reduction and treatment at the generation that can be done through technology assistance in its management system known as the Internet of Things (IoT)

  • Based on the latest Semarang City Waste Management Masterplan data in 2013, the level of waste services in the Banyumanik District is still 27%, which is in the 10th position out of 16 Districts in Semarang city

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Summary

Pendahuluan

Pemanfaatan internet dalam pengelolaan sampah menjadi salah satu strategi dalam perwujudan smart city (Kusuma, 2018). Belum diteliti apa yang dapat memengaruhi motivasi masyarakat untuk melakukan pengelolaan sampah dengan memanfaatkan internet sehingga memunculkan suatu perilaku. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi apakah pengetahuan juga dapat memengaruhi motivasi masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan internet untuk pengelolaan sampah. Berdasarkan uraian beberapa penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya seperti pada Tabel 2, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi motivasi masyarakat memanfaatkan internet dapat menggunakan dua komponen TPB yaitu norma subjektif dan PBC. X4 Tidak tersedianya sarana daur ulang (TPST/Bank Sampah) di sekitar lingkungan rumah membuat Anda mau memanfaatkan internet untuk pengelolaan sampah. Banyaknya masyarakat yang masih tidak ikut pengangkutan disebabkan memiliki lahan luas dan memilih untuk membakar sampah juga menjadi faktor frekuensi pengangkutan sampah yang jarang di Kelurahan Jabungan, Karakteristik sarana pengangkutan sampah di dominasi sebesar 53% dari total responden diangkut menggunakan Tossa (motor bak). Responden mengaku belum paham membuat kompos, kemudian diikuti dengan tidak adanya ruang untuk membuat kompos serta tidak membutuhkan kompos

Karakteristik Pemanfaatan Internet dalam
Pudakpayung
Ketersediaan wadah sampah
Ketersediaan sarana daur ulang Pilihan dengan persentase terbanyak sebesar
Cara melakukan daur ulang
10. Pemilahan jenis sampah
Full Text
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