Abstract

This paper introduces the air cushion pressure control of the 140m Techno Super Liner (TSL), which Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. (MES) has constructed. TSL is an air-supported catamaran ship, which contains pressurized air between rigid side hulls. The ship dynamic performance is investigated through simulations, for the first, which is based on 3DOF motion (Heave/Pitch/Roll) and air cushion dynamics. It was performed for both model and full scale in various wave headings. The scale effect is discussed through simulation results. Then, the results of towing model tests in both regular and irregular waves are described. The model is equipped with lift fans and all the tests are carried out under the on/cushion conditions. The results of model scale simulations and model tests are compared and verified. With these results from the simulations and model tests, the design of the air cushion control system is discussed in terms of the fan stability and ship vertical accelerations. The basic concept of air-vent louver control is presented. As for the sea trial of the ship, it was successfully completed on October 12, 2005. Some of her splendid performances were demonstrated. A brief introduction of the trial is also presented in this paper.

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