Abstract

Morphology development during the crystallization of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blends was investigated at various crystallization temperatures ( T C) by means of time-resolved light scattering measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). A coarse spherulite obtained at a high T C of 162 °C was found to be developed with a two-step crystallization process. The ordering in the spherulites ( Pr) increased with time at the early stages and then decreased at the later stages. The rate of spherulite growth started to decrease when Pr started to decrease. In contrast, in the compact spherulite obtained at a low T C of 148 °C, Pr decreased monotonously with time while the growth rate was constant. AFM observation revealed that such characteristic crystallization behavior is attributed to the exclusion of PMMA from the crystal growth during the crystallization; i.e., the amount of excluded PMMA becomes larger as the distance from the spherulite center increases and the crystallization temperature rises.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.