Abstract

Several body measurement methods used to identify stock have recently been criticized because of inherent biases and weaknesses. As an alternative, a new system of morphometric measurement called the truss network has been increasingly used for stock identification. Therefore, the morphometric differentiations between wild and captive populations of Anabas testudineus were carried out throughout this study using a truss network. Truss measurements based on anchored at ten homologous landmarks with 19 distances of 120 specimens were measured. Discriminant analysis was performed to investigate distinctions and patterns of morphological variations between wild and captive populations of Anabas testudineus. The findings support the use of the truss network to study the morphological variation among populations as it provides interesting perspectives for the study of biodiversity patterns.

Highlights

  • Anabas testudineus has been widely cultured in Asia, especially India, Bangladesh, Thailand, Vietnam, and Malaysia

  • One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) suggested that all 19 truss measurements in this study were significantly correlated, with p

  • All 19 truss network measurements derived from 10 homologous landmarks were used in the discriminant function analysis (DFA) multivariate analysis

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Summary

Introduction

Anabas testudineus has been widely cultured in Asia, especially India, Bangladesh, Thailand, Vietnam, and Malaysia. The demand for this species is on the rise, and the numbers of farms culturing them are growing. This growth is due to the decrease in the number of this species being caught in the wild. There is an urgent demand to increase the productivity of this aquaculture species recently in order to meet its increasing consumer demand. The current productivity of A. testudineus is not sufficient to meet the high demand for this species. The potentials offered by this species are not fully explored

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