Abstract

Chronic partial bladder outlet obstruction was created in nine mini-pigs by implanting a 6-7 mm ring around the proximal urethra. After a median obstruction period of 63 days, the ring was removed and after a recovery period of median 60 days the animals were sacrificed. Changes in muscle and connective tissue were assessed by unbiased, modern morphometry and biochemical analysis. After obstruction the results were as follows: (1) a 6-fold increase in bladder weight, (2) a 2.5-fold increase in smooth muscle cell size, (3) a 3-fold increase in smooth muscle cell number, (4) unchanged proportions between muscle and connective tissue, (5) unchanged hydroxyproline concentrations, (6) an 8-fold increase in total collagen content, (7) an increase in the ratio of type I/III collagen, and (8) a 7-8-fold increase in total content of type I and III collagen. All changes were markedly, though incompletely, reversed after recovery, except smooth muscle cell number and the ratio of type I/III collagen.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.