Abstract
The design of cashew nut or cashew nut sheller uses appropriate or low technology with consideration of low cost for tool material. This pen gk acip tool will be used at Ngudi Koyo, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Cashew shell peeler or cippling device as a result of the design is a modification of the existing cashew shell peeler. Some parts of the existing tool are applied to several modified parts, namely the lever mechanism, picking knife, or lever knife. This paper will discuss the method of selecting a suppressor, lever and picking system on a tool using the morphological map analysis method. Morphological maps will produce alternative designs for cashew nut peeler. The selection of alternative designs will be carried out by analyzing the results of testing in a technical mechanism, material strength, and alternative design quality values. Testing of alternative technical systems mechanisms is done by comparing the mechanical systems of existing tools. The size of the tool uses the anthropometric measurements of the female operator's body, because the operators in the Ngudi Koyo UKM are all women. The tool size adjustment will provide work comfort and increase efficiency. Quality testing in addition to using standard anthropometric standards, will be tested for quality of ease of care, ease of transferring, clean, neat, simple and safe tool. K ey words : Effective technology , low technology tool, security, Design Alternative Testing
Highlights
UKM Ngudi Koyo Production System is a production that depends on supply and orders
Production cannot be carried out continuously because the supply of cashew nuts is not always in same quantity and quality, because cashews only can be harvesting in October per year
Analysis of alternative sketch drawings - alternative design concepts, is weighted which is judged by the fulfillment of the requirements of the criteria or specifications
Summary
UKM Ngudi Koyo Production System is a production that depends on supply and orders. Production cannot be carried out continuously because the supply of cashew nuts is not always in same quantity and quality, because cashews only can be harvesting in October per year These unstabil quantities cause the production have to be flexible in production system. Production depends on the order, availability of material and availability of time of the worker The character of this production system causes production equipment not always to be operate. The production operators at Ngudi Koyo UKM are all farmers, so the cashew nut production business is a side business. The cashew nut sheller is expected to be used for small-scale production, empowering operators, improving the value in production of cashew nuts at UKM Ngudi Koyo
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