Abstract

The exponentiated half-logistic distribution has various shapes depending on its shape parameter. Therefore, this paper proposes more efficient approach methods for estimating shape parameters in the presence of a nuisance parameter, that is, a scale parameter, from Bayesian and non-Bayesian perspectives if record values have an exponentiated half-logistic distribution. In the frequentist approach, estimation methods based on pivotal quantities are proposed which require no complex computation unlike the maximum likelihood method. In the Bayesian approach, a robust estimation method is developed by constructing a hierarchical structure of the parameter of interest. In addition, two approaches address how the nuisance parameter can be dealt with and verifies that the proposed methods are more efficient than existing methods through Monte Carlo simulations and analyses based on real data.

Highlights

  • Record values introduced by Chandler (1952) arise in many real-world situations involving weather, sports, economics, life-tests and stock markets, among others

  • The rest of this paper is organized as follows: “Frequentist estimation” section proposes estimation methods based on pivotal quantities that require no complex computation and are more efficient than the maximum likelihood method in terms of the mean squared error (MSE) and bias if lower record values arise from the exponentiated HLD (EHLD)

  • This paper proposes more efficient methods for estimating shape and scale parameters of the EHLD based on record values from Bayesian and non-Bayesian perspectives

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Summary

Background

Record values introduced by Chandler (1952) arise in many real-world situations involving weather, sports, economics, life-tests and stock markets, among others. The rest of this paper is organized as follows: “Frequentist estimation” section proposes estimation methods based on pivotal quantities that require no complex computation and are more efficient than the maximum likelihood method in terms of the MSE and bias if lower record values arise from the EHLD. “Bayesian Estimation” derives a reference prior for unknown parameters, and proposes a robust Bayesian estimation method by constructing a hierarchical structure of the parameter of interest of the EHLD based on lower record values. Bayesian estimation Seo and Kang (2014) assumed independently distributed gamma priors to draw inferences for the EHLD based on lower record values. These results indicate that the Bayesian approach based on the hierarchical prior (21) produces robust results and is superior to non-Bayesian approach in terms of the interval length

Conclusion
Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests
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