MORBIDITY ASSOCIATED WITH THE TOXIC EFFECT OF METHYL ALCOHOL AND ETHYLENE GLYCOL IN THE STRUCTURE OF CHEMICAL TRAUMA IN THE TERRITORY OF KHMAO-YUGRA AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF FUNCTIONAL INSUFFICIENCY SYNDROMES IN THESE NOSOLOGICAL FORMS OF THE DISEASE

Abstract

Analysis of the dynamics of morbidity associated with the toxic effect (poisoning) of substances in the T51-T52 groups in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra, as well as in other regions of the Russian Federation, is of great social importance because of the high mortality in these groups in the Russian Federation. The study of epidemiological data on the basis of the reporting form № 64 showed that the incidence of acute poisoning with methyl alcohol and ethylene glycol does not exceed 4,0 per 100 thousand population. The number of deaths in the T51-T52 groups for 10 years was the highest number (47,0%) of undesirable outcomes, while the toxic effect of methanol and ethylene glycol in the T51-T52 groups was noted in 5,3% of cases. The assessment of functional insufficiency of systems in the toxicogenic period at receipt of methyl alcohol and ethylene glycol into the body of victims allows to define severity of the conditions in order to choose the tactics for conducting intensive care measures for victims. The leading conditions of survival of the victims were combination of toxicants with ethyl alcohol, a short period without medical care. Performance of necessary acute poisoning medical services should be carried out taking into account the regulated criteria of quality in medical care.