Abstract

We report on the application of the dielectric/metal/dielectric (DMD) structure consisting of a molybdenum trioxide (MoO3)/silver (Ag)/MoO3 stack as the transparent electrode in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Bright emission similar to that of the indium–tin-oxide anode (ITO) device was obtained from the OLEDs with the DMD anode. Also, the barrier height at the interface of DMD/bis[N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenyl] benzidine (α-NPD) is similar to that at the ITO/α-NPD interface. The DMD electrode is a promising anode for OLEDs.

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