Abstract
This article discusses an approach to monitoring optimization in telecommunication networks with packet routing. Mathematical model of data networking with accounting for monitoring traffic structure is described, optimization task is determined. Main attention is paid to model development on the basis of queueing theory in order to generation of reserve capacity in system. The main concept is that comparatively simple structure of monitoring network is imposed on physical structure of telecommunication network. The modeling is aimed at selection of optimum parameters of monitoring system, solution techniques for similar task are proposed. The obtained optimization task is sufficiently complicated, subsequent attempts should be aimed at searching for conditions which would enable introduction of some constraints in order to simplify its solution without noticeable loss of the model adequacy. This is especially important for asynchronous task of monitoring, it should be based on selection of the most acceptable type of objective function (linear or quadratic). Management system structure of terminal equipment monitoring has been developed for railway sector on the basis of SNMP V3. The system would permit to improve confidence level of data received from measuring system about electrical parameters of route cables, thus decreasing human errors upon classification of emergency situations occurring in communication networks.
Highlights
While building data communication systems (DCS), at the stage of development as well as at the stage of implementation it is necessary to account for management of DCS devices of telecommunication network
This is especially important for asynchronous task of monitoring, it should be based on selection of the most acceptable type of objective function
In large networks such task is non-trivial and should be analyzed at designing stage. This task should be based on development and solution of mathematical model of designed network with accounting for problems of packet routing and switching, as well as accounting for packets and disturbances induced by monitoring systems, solution of monitoring optimization task and analysis of monitoring frequency for various situations
Summary
While building data communication systems (DCS), at the stage of development as well as at the stage of implementation it is necessary to account for management of DCS devices of telecommunication network. In large networks such task is non-trivial and should be analyzed at designing stage.
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