Monitoring of geotechnical and underground construction facilities as part of risk management

Abstract

Any construction of geotechnical and underground facilities is associated with risk factors. In order to manage these factors, a list of measures to reduce them must be provided at the project stage. One of the main measures is monitoring. The article describes an effective method of risk management by means of monitoring and scientific and technical project management, classifications of potential hazards for aboveground and underground construction are given. Using color gradation in tabular form the categories of hazards are given and the regulations and actions to reduce them are described. This paper describes in detail the results obtained at real objects during risk management by means of monitoring and scientific and technical support at each stage of construction.