Abstract

High-quality network coverage can quickly and accurately collect the data in the monitoring area and complete the task of target monitoring in wireless sensor networks. The existing related work focuses on improving the effect of network coverage and reducing the consumption of network resources. Aiming at the problems of coverage blind area and node redundancy in network coverage, a monitoring area coverage algorithm based on an improved virtual algorithm is proposed by improving the existing virtual force algorithm. This algorithm controls the moving direction and distance of nodes by adjusting the distance between nodes. Make the node move to a reasonable position, improve the coverage effect of the network, and reduce the moving distance of the node. The simulation results show that compared with the DNDVF algorithm and VFADP algorithm, this algorithm has a better application effect, can improve the coverage effect, and reduce the moving distance of nodes.

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