Abstract

Rural Americans experience higher rates of perinatal depression (PND) than urban peers yet are less likely to receive treatment. The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) is a potential setting for offering PND treatment. This pilot study examines the impact of Moms & Babies Feeling Better Together (MBFBT), a technology-assisted depression treatment, on perinatal WIC clients’ depressive symptoms, anxiety, and parenting self-efficacy. A one-group pre-/post-test design assessed changes in outcomes over time. Paired-samples t-test results show statistically significant decreases in depression and anxiety and increases in parenting self-efficacy between baseline and post-treatment. Repeated measures analysis of variance demonstrates significant patterns of difference in expected directions across three timepoints for each outcome. Findings provide preliminary support for MBFBT’s effectiveness and its promise for delivery within rural WIC settings.

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