Abstract
Upon landing of a spacecraft, a large shock load can lead to such undesirable responses as rebound, swing vibration, sideslip, and tripover of the spacecraft. This paper discusses the problem of controlling these shock responses by means of momentum exchange impact dampers, especially the active momentum exchange impact damper. The momentum exchange impact dampers are classified into two types: the passive momentum exchange impact damper composed of passive elements and the active momentum exchange impact damper that includes active actuators. The active momentum exchange impact damper can greatly reduce the effects of shock responses. First, landing systems consisting of momentum exchange impact dampers are designed to conduct simulations and modelatwo-leggedsystem.Thepassivemomentumexchangeimpactdampermechanismisaone-degree-of-freedom vibrationsystem.Theactivemomentumexchangeimpactdampermechanismemployselectricalmotorsasactuators inadditiontothepassivemomentumexchangeimpactdampercomponents.Toassesstheeffectivenessofthecontrol system, three cases are simulated: without momentum exchange impact damper, with passive momentum exchange impact damper, and with active momentum exchange impact damper. The results of the simulations show that the active momentum exchange impact damper is most effective in controlling spacecraft landing responses.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.