Abstract

We study the renormalization of the matrix elements of the twist-two non-singlet bilinear quark operators, contributing to the n=2 and n=3 moments of the structure functions, at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD perturbation theory at the symmetric subtraction point. This allows us to obtain conversion factors between the MS‾ scheme and the regularization-invariant symmetric momentum subtraction (RI/SMOM, RI′/SMOM) schemes. The obtained results can be used to reduce errors in determinations of moments of structure functions from lattice QCD simulations. The results are given in Landau gauge.

Highlights

  • The great success of QCD in the description of the structure of hadrons relies on the principle of factorization

  • QCD factorization and scaling violation manifest themselves in the well-known Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) equation [1, 2, 3] and allow for nonperturbative information, on how the parton momenta are distributed inside the hadrons and how the hadron spins are

  • The RI/SMOM to MS conversion functions of non-singlet bilinear quark operators without derivatives have been considered in Refs. [25, 27] at one loop p+q p q and in Refs. [26, 28, 29] at two loops

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Summary

Introduction

The great success of QCD in the description of the structure of hadrons relies on the principle of factorization. Such operators, contributing to the nth moment of a distribution, are given by symmetric traceless combinations, like The RI/SMOM to MS conversion functions of non-singlet bilinear quark operators without derivatives have been considered in Refs.

Results
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