Abstract
Infrared (IR) and Raman spectra of phenolphthalein (PP) and its dianion form (sodium and potassium salts) were studied both in the solid state and in aqueous solution. Band assignments were carried out on the basis of the isotope shifts of the ring deuterated and 13C-substituted derivatives. Spectral analyses reveal that the PP dianion exists as mixtures of the benzenoid form (colorless) and the quinonoid form (colored) in the solid state and in aqueous solution, while the neutral PP solely takes the γ-lactone form. This work provides the first vibrational spectroscopic evidence for the coexistence of the two species in the PP dianions.
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More From: Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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