Abstract

The mean-square angular displacements of the hydrogen halide molecules in the ferroelectric phase are calculated in the harmonic approximation in terms of the normal mode frequencies assuming four molecules per unit cell. When the infrared (ir) absorption frequencies are used in the calculation of the mean-square angular displacements, the results do not agree with those obtained from the neutron diffraction. The comparison of the NQR frequency data with the spontaneous polarization measurements suggests chain-polarization-reversing excitations. The two-dimensional Ising model is applied to calculate the temperature dependence of the polarization, and results in reasonable agreement with the experimental data are obtained.

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