Abstract

Results are summarized from systematic studies by the molecular mechanics method of the conformations of diastereoisomeric pairs of 1,2-disubstituted-1,2-diphenylethanes. An overall result in both series is the preference for conformations with the minimal number of synclinal interactions around the C(1)C(2) bond. Special attention is devoted to the performance of the MM2 force field with the 1,2-diarylethane system. With the readjustment of the V 1 parameter for the torsional unit C arC alC alC ar MM2 operates reasonably well in the case of substituents of a moderate size. For the 1,2,3-triphenylpropane system however, where phenyl groups participate in 1,3-parallel interactions, this force field fails completely. A further more substantial revision of the MM2 force field is necessary in order to achieve internal consistency between different energy contributions in such systems.

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