Abstract

CO2 sensing using self-fabricated all-fiber gas cells based on a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber and chirped laser dispersion spectroscopy (CLaDS) is presented. I show that CLaDS enables significant reduction of optical fringes arising from the mutlimode nature of the air-core photonic bandgap (PBG) fiber, hence improving the gas sensing system’s stability and performance. By carefully selecting modulation frequency, it is possible to match the period of interference signal (resulting from coupling between fiber’s guided modes) and, therefore, suppress its contribution to the retrieved signal. CLaDS enables successful use of hollow-core PBG fibers in gas sensing applications.

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